When Apple designed the MacBook keyboards, they were probably thinking of which commands we will be using the most when they assigned shortcuts to specific functions, but as with everything else that is being used by millions of people, actual usage does not always align with intended purpose, so many default keys are left unused while some missing keys remain desired. If you have a lot of unused keyboard shortcuts yourself and would like to replace their functions with something that you actually use, below is a guide on how to remap keys on your Mac.
Control + Option + Shift + Q. 4: Immediately Put Your Mac to Sleep. Command + Option + Eject (hold the buttons down for 2 seconds, use Power button if no eject key) 5: Immediately Shut Off Your Mac Display. Shift + Control + Eject (or Power Button) 6: Instant Shutdown of the Mac (Alternate Method) Hold down the Power button until the Mac is. I replaced the trackpad and the Shift, Control, Option keys now work. I would imagine the water damage messed with the circuitry and keyboard connections on the trackpad. Hopefully this helps others as I've never seen a clear answer to this issue anywhere on the Internet (I. MacBook Air 13' Mid 2012.
Which Keys Can You Remap?
There are several sets of keys on your Mac keyboard that perform individual functions. You can modify the functions of some keys, but there are some that you cannot. Among the sets of keys that the functions of which you can easily change and remap according to your needs are the function and modifier keys.
The function keys are usually located at the top most part of your keyboard and are either marked with a letter F followed by a number (e.g. Bovada casino online. F1, F2, F3, etc.) or an icon that signifies what they do (e.g. sun icon for brightness and speaker icon for volume).
The modifier keys, on the other hand, are the sets of keys that you use in combination with another key to perform specific functions like the CMD, CTRL, Caps Lock, Shift, and Option keys.
What Do Function Keys Do?
Traditionally, Function keys were designed to work as shortcuts to system-related commands usually buried under convoluted menus and submenus; however, since they are not frequently used by the average user, Function keys have been increasingly remapped to provide quick access to basic customization tools (like brightness or volume control) although their traditional functions have not been completely removed but simply delegated to the backseat instead.*
For example, in the current Mac keyboard design,
- Pressing F1 reduces brightness.
- Pressing F2 increases brightness.
- Pressing F3 lets you switch to 'Expose' view to see all running programs or apps.
- Pressing F4 gives you quick access to business, communication and Internet tools.
- Pressing F7 lets you rewind a video that you were watching.
- Pressing F8 displays thumbnails of your current work spaces.
- Pressing F9 launches 'Mission Control.'
- Pressing F10 shows all open windows for the active application.
- Pressing F11 hides all open windows and shows the desktop instead.
- Pressing F12 shows or hide the dashboard.
*To use the traditional functions of the Function keys, you have to press F1 or F2 together with the Fn key.
**F5 and F6 has no specific function attached to it by default.
What Do Modifier Keys Do?
Like Function keys, modifier keys also work as keyboard shortcuts to frequently used commands. Some examples of commands that your modifier keys are assigned to perform by default are:
- Command+A which selects all items in the active window
- Command+C which copies highlighted items.
- Command+X Cuts the selected items
- Command+F which opens the 'Find' dialog
- Command+I which shows additional information about the currently selected item.
- Command+M which minimizes the active window
- Command+Z which undoes a previous action
- Command+V which pastes items previously cut or copied
- Command+O which opens the selected item
- Command+W which closes the active window
Aside from being used as keyboard shortcuts for system-wide commands, modifier keys can also be used to execute application-specific commands like:
- Command+Option+Space which opens the 'Spotlight' menu.
- Command+Shift+A which opens the 'Applications' folder.
- Command+Shift+U which opens the 'Utilities' folder
- Command+Shift+I which connects you to your iDisk
- Shift–Command–(?) which opens the 'Help' menu.
How to Remap Keys on Your Mac
Control Shift Keys
Photoshop elements update mac. If you are not happy with the default functions of your Function and Modifier keys, you can easily remap the keys on your Mac to assign keyboard shortcuts according to your specific needs and preferences.
To remap the Function keys and change how they work,
Go to the Apple menu
- Open 'System Preferences,'
- Click on the 'Keyboard' tab.
- Select 'Shortcuts.'
- Select 'Use all F1, F2, etc. keys as standard function keys.
Pdf tools mac os x. To remap the modifier keys and assigned new key combinations for shortcuts,
- Follow Steps 1 to 3
- Click on 'Modifier Keys.'
- Select the modifier key that the function of which you wish to change.
- Choose the new action that you want the modifier key to do when clicked on.
This works for system-wide commands; however, you can also remap keys to perform certain functions while particular certain apps.
To do this,
- Follow Steps 1 to 4
- Select 'App Shortcuts.'
- Click on the 'Add' button (the one with the plus icon).
- Click on 'Application'
- Choose the application for which you want to use the new keyboard shortcut.
- If you can't find the app that you want on the list, choose 'Other' then find the app by using the 'Open' dialog (note that some apps do not allow users to create custom keyboard shortcuts).
- If you want to use the same shortcut for multiple applications, select 'All Applications.'
- Go to the 'Menu Title' field.
- Type the menu command for which you want to create a new shortcut, like 'Merge All Windows,' for example.
- If the menu command that you wish to make a shortcut for takes several steps to reach, type the menu command in the exact order of steps that you need to do to reach that particular command, with each step separated by the '>' character. For example, if you want to create a shortcut to the 'Export to PDF' command, type in 'File > Export to PDF' in the 'Menu Title' field.
- After that, go to the 'Keyboard Shortcut' field, then press the combination of keys that you want to use for your custom keyboard shortcut.
- Click 'Add.'
- Follow the same steps if you want to create separate keyboard shortcuts for specific apps.
Just make sure that the new keyboard shortcut that you created isn't already assigned to another command. Otherwise, it's not going to work unless you will change the shortcut that was created first. If you don't know which keyboard shortcuts have already been assigned to which commands, you can use this detailed list for reference.
Hello sandi3s,
Shift On Mac Keyboard
The troubleshooting detailed below may help restore functionality to your MacBook Pro's keyboard.
Some keys don't work as expected
- From the Apple menu, choose System Preferences.
- From the View menu, choose Speech.
- Click the Text to Speech tab.
- If 'Speak selected text when the key is pressed' is enabled, the key or key combination set to speak text cannot be used for other purposes or used to type text--click Set Key and change it to a less-commonly used key combination (try to use modifier keys such as Shift, Command, Option, and Control). Or, disable the 'Speak selected text when the key is pressed' option.
- Click the Accessibilty or Universal Access pane in System Preferences, then click the Keyboard tab.
- Make sure that Slow Keys is turned off. With Slow Keys on, you need to press a key for a longer period of time for it to be recognized.
- In the Accessibilty or Universal Access pane, click the Mouse tab, and make sure Mouse Keys is turned off. With Mouse Keys enabled, you cannot use the Numeric Keypad to enter numbers--instead the keypad moves the pointer (cursor). (There is an option to enable Mouse Keys with five presses of the Option key; you may want to turn that option off to avoid accidentally enabling it.) If Mouse Keys is enabled and you are using a keyboard with no numeric keypad or Num Lock function, see Unable to type while Mouse Keys is enabled in Mac OS X.
- If the function keys on the top row of the keyboard are not working as expected, see Mac OS X: How to change the behavior of function keys.
- If the issue persists, use Keyboard Viewer to help isolate the issue:Start from the Mac OS X Install Disc, choose Terminal from the Utilities menu and test the keys which were previously not working. If the keys work while started from the Install disc, then the keyboard itself is working correctly. Use How to troubleshoot a software issue to isolate the software issue that may be causing the keys to not respond.
- Click the Language & Text pane (Mac OS X v10.6) or International pane (Mac OS X v10.5.8 or earlier) in System Preferences.
- Click the Input Sources tab (or Input Menu tab in Mac OS X 10.5.8 or earlier).
- Click the Keyboard & Character Viewer 'On' checkbox to select it (click the Keyboard Viewer 'On' checkbox in Mac OS X 10.5.8 or earlier).
- From the Input (flag) menu, choose Show Keyboard Viewer.
- If the keyboard is connected and detected by OS X, the keys you type will highlight in the Keyboard Viewer window. Open TextEdit (or any text application), and try to type something using the keys that were previously not responding to see if they highlight in Keyboard Viewer.
Control Key On Mac Keyboard
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Mac Shift Key Stuck
Allen
Mac Shift Control Option Power
Sep 17, 2014 7:52 AM